承
词语/句型
First of all,... The first thing I should mention is ... To begin with,... For starters= For openers For one thing, ....For another,... ...primarily because... Also,... Besides,... ...plus... What's more,... Another point I could add is... ...,too. ...as well. In addition to that,... In other words,... That is to say,... ...i.e. ... As well as this/that,.... Most importantly,... On top of that,... By the way,...
For starters=For openers 非常的informal
...primarily because...首先是因为...
...plus... Beijing is a gorgeous city, plus it has such an amazing history.
i.e. 拉丁词的正确英文发音就是念出i,e两个字母，两个圆点不发音。这个词的意思就是that is/that is to say,解释上文用的 This hotel is closed during low season(淡季)，i.e.,from October to March.
As well as this/As well as that,...放在句首其实同样可以用来引出进一步的承接，但这在英语中只是一部分人的习惯，用得不算太普及
On top of that,... 除此之外。。。
表示强调还可以用especially...,particularly, in particular
合
All in all,... In a nutshell,...(informal,写作不宜食用，口语常见) In short,... So it's no exaggeration to say that...(可以毫不夸张地说，。。。) That's pretty much it. That's all I can think of now.
千万不能说 In a word,... 只有一种用法 In a word, no
起承转合结构
How do people feel about rain?
Humm,it seems to me like some folks love rainy days coz rain feels kind of romantic. In contrast, some others may totally hate rain coz they have a hard time getting around on rainy days. So you see, the feeling may vary from person to person.
rambling 空话
Do you like partying?
It really depends. Sometimes when I feel lonely, I go partying with friends of mine. But when I'm busy or when I feel under the weather, partying would be the last thing I want to do.
起
yes/no 题
Yes and no. I can't say for sure.
Wh-/How 题
It depends. On the one hand,... I'm not sure. It seems like.... Let me see... Actually,....
It's kind of complicated.(kind of 有点) ...may vary from person to person. There are many differences between ... and ...(只能用于differences的题目)
转
On the other hand,... In contrast,.../By contrast,... Even so,... Still,...放在句首就是“尽管这样”的意思 Despite that,...
Although that's basically true, I would say... Otherwise,...。。。否则。。Parents should keep the lines of communication open with their children. Otherwise, their children may feel ignored.
合
Anyway,... Anyhow,... After all...(毕竟) On the whole, I guess...
有三个词组By and large,.../Generally(speaking),.../In general,...很多同学喜欢把它们放在答案结尾来引出结论。其实这三个词组在国外更多是直接陈述一个事实，而比较少会放在一组句子的结尾去做总结， By the large, the people in my hometown are very friendly.
无厘头 off-the-wall
How can people control the pollution in your city?
Well, you know, there're plenty of ways to do that. For instance, if we control the number of cars, then there'll definitely be less poisonous gas. And if we move the factories to other places, the air just won't be so stuffy anymore. But as a matter of fact, it seems it's very unlikely those things could be done immediately coz the city government already has too many things to take care of...
不错的句子
I'd like to talk about...
Well, let me talk about...
I'd like to describe...
填入要藐视的话题，例如beijing，my favourite sport，my cousin...
I'll get started by looking at...
I guess I'll start off by talking about...
To begin with, I'll talk about (who this famous person is)...
I'll start off by answering the initial question of (what the skill is)...
Next then in reply to the second question of...
Now regarding...
Moving on to the matter of...
Concerning the next question of...
Continuing with the next point of...
With respect to the matter of...
With reference to the issue of...
Now let's look at...
Finally, let me take care of the issue of...
Finally, maybe I could wrap up my description with my thoughts about...
Finally, I'd like to explain to you...
非常实用的phrase
in terms of... 谈到。。。，关于。。。
=regarding=concerning=when it comes to
In terms of prices, this car would be a nice choice.
And what I need to emphasize here is that...
=The fact I need to highlight here is that...(我需要特别强调的是。。。)
=What I need to stress here is that...
And what I need to emphasize here is that he did that all by himself.
Specifically,...具体地说，。。。 经常用来进一步深入说明
He make great contribution to China. Specifically, he donated lots of money to the Chinese charity.
By the way,...经常用在接近描述结束的部分
By the way, some parrots[ˈpærət]鹦鹉 can be used as alarm clocks.
In other words,...
=... that is,...=By that I mean...
In other words, people go there not for pleasure, but on business.
把段落说唱的使用技巧
1下面的表达就是表示“更具体地说”，可以用于任何一个英语句子后面的展开部分。
Specifically,... In particular,... To be more exact,... To be more specific,... To be more precise,...
2 口语里最有效的举例方式：
For example... For instance... like.... such as....
This is best illustrated with the example of...
3如果感觉已经是在没有可以再展开的了可是考官却还意犹未尽，可以试试：
In other words,... By that I mean... ... that is to say,....
然后就是很“流氓cheeky”地把前面一句话换一个说法再说一遍了。。。
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